10 Minute Bids
Roof plane
Rake to rake, overhangs included.
2 for a simple gable.
Ridge to the outside of the wall, measured level.
The rise in 12: 6 for 6/12.
Past the wall, measured level.
Panel
What one panel covers once installed: 12 to 18 in for standing seam, 36 in for R-panel.
Trim (optional)
Trim stock, as you buy it.
How much each piece overlaps the next.

Where hand math goes wrong: hips, valleys and dormers. Panels on those planes are cut to many lengths, and the trim list grows: hip cap, valley, sidewall and headwall flashing. Upload your plans and we cut every panel to length on a 3D model.

This is an estimate from the numbers you enter. It covers one plane at one pitch. It doesn't see the roof as it really is: rot or old layers under a re-roof, or crickets and saddles that aren't drawn. Confirm measurements on site before you order panels.

How it works

The metal panel formulas.

  1. Slope length

    From the ridge down the slope to the eave edge.

    slope length = (rafter run + overhang) × √(1 + (rise ÷ 12)²)
  2. Cut length

    Round up to the next ½ in, so no panel comes up short. Add anything your eave hem or ridge detail needs.

    cut length = slope length, rounded up to ½ in
  3. Panel count

    Use the coverage width, not the panel's full width: the seam or the lap takes the rest.

    panels = eave length ÷ coverage width, rounded up
  4. Trim pieces

    Each piece covers its length less the lap.

    pieces = lineal feet ÷ (piece length − lap), rounded up

Worked exampleA 15 ft run with a 12 in overhang at 6/12: 192 in × 1.1180 = 214.66 in, so each panel is cut at 215 in, 17 ft 11 in. A 40 ft eave with 16 in panels takes 480 ÷ 16 = 30 panels a plane: 60 for both sides of a gable.

Coverage widths
CoverageUsuallyPanels per 100 ft of eave
12 instanding seam100
16 instanding seam75
18 instanding seam67
24 instanding seam50
36 inR-panel, PBR34

Panels per 100 ft of eave, rounded up. Check your panel's own coverage width.

Questions

Metal roof panel questions.

How many metal roof panels do I need?

Divide the eave length, rake to rake, by the panel's coverage width, and round up. A 40 ft eave with 16 in panels is 480 ÷ 16 = 30 panels. Use the coverage width, not the full width: the seam or the lap takes the rest.

How long should metal roof panels be?

Panel length = (rafter run + eave overhang, both measured level) × pitch factor, rounded up to the next ½ inch. Add anything your eave hem or ridge detail calls for.

What is panel coverage width?

The width one panel covers once it is installed. Standing seam is usually 12, 16 or 18 inches; exposed-fastener panels like R-panel cover 36 inches.

How much metal roof trim do I need?

Measure the eave, rake and ridge in lineal feet. Trim comes in pieces about 10 ft long that overlap a few inches, so divide by the piece length less the lap and round up. Hips, valleys, sidewall and headwall flashing are more pieces on top.

Is this an exact panel order?

No. It's an estimate for one plane at one pitch. Hips, valleys and dormers cut panels to many lengths, which is where hand math goes wrong. Confirm the measurements on site before you order.